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was the 67th emperor of Japan,〔Imperial Household Agency (''Kunaichō''): ( 三条天皇 (67) )〕 according to the traditional order of succession.〔Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). ''The Imperial House of Japan,'' p. 74.〕 Sanjō's reign spanned the years from 1011 through 1016.〔Brown, Delmer ''et al.'' (1979). ''Gukanshō,'' p. 307; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). ''Jinnō Shōtōki,'' p. 195; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). 〕 ==Traditional narrative== Before his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name (''imina'')〔Brown, pp. 264; prior to Emperor Jomei, the personal names of the emperors were very long and people did not generally use them. The number of characters in each name diminished after Jomei's reign.〕 was Iyasada''-shinnō''.〔Brown, p. 307; Varley, p. 195.〕 He was also known as Sukesada''-shinnō'',〔Titsingh, p. 154.〕 and as Okisada''-shinnō'' (居貞親王).〔Ponsonby-Fane, p. 8.〕 Iyasada was the second son of Emperor Reizei.〔 He was the half-brother of Emperor Kazan, who was Reizei's first-born son.〔Brown, pp. 300–307.〕 Ieyasada's mother was Fujiwara no Chōshi (藤原超子) (?-982), who was the daughter of the ''sesshō'', Fujiwara no Kaneie. Chōshi was posthumously elevated to the rank of empress mother (Zō-Kōtaigō, 贈皇太后).〔Brown, p. 307.〕 In ancient Japan, there were four noble clans, the ''Gempeitōkitsu'' (源平藤橘). One of these clans, the Minamoto clan (源氏)are also known as Genji, and of these, the Sanjō Genji (三条源氏) are descended from the 67th emperor Sanjō. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emperor Sanjō」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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